Cannabinoids for the Treatment of Dermatologic Conditions

CBD oil has anti-inflammatory and moisturizing qualities that tackle contact dermatitis symptoms. This article discusses the meaning of contact dermatitis, CBD oil and contact dermatitis, using CBD oil for contact dermatitis and factors to consider before buying CBD oil for contact dermatitis.

Cannabidiol, popularly known as CBD, is one of the most prevalent cannabinoids in the cannabis plant. It is mostly extracted from hemp since it is low in tetrahydrocannabinol and rich in CBD. Unlike THC, CBD does not cause any mind-altering and psychotropic effects. This compound is infused into various products, including but not limited to oils, edibles and vapes. Its traction has grown immensely due to its therapeutic and health benefits. Packed with numerous qualities, CBD oil tackles various conditions, including skin conditions. Its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties tackle pain linked to multiple skin conditions such as acne, dermatitis and eczema.

What Is Contact Dermatitis?

Svedmanet al. (2019) noted that contact dermatitis is a skin condition characterized by an itchy rash. This itchy rash is not contagious. However, it is uncomfortable. It is normally caused when an individual is in direct contact with an allergic substance. Specific fragrances, plants and cosmetics may cause this reaction.

Symptoms of Contact Dermatitis

Contact dermatitis shows up within hours of exposure. It generally lasts for around two to four weeks. According to Mekonnen et al. (2019), the symptoms of contact dermatitis include:

• Dry and cracked skin
• Itchy rash
• Blisters
• Burning
• Pain

CBD Oil and Contact Dermatitis

According to research, CBD benefits the body in multiple ways, alleviating inflammation and minimizing pain. Inflammation and pain are one of the major symptoms of contact dermatitis. Its effects on the endocannabinoid system also help minimize pain and inflammation. The body produces its cannabinoids, known as endocannabinoids. Upon application, CBD oil attaches itself to the cannabinoid receptors on the skin.

CBD Oil Has Anti-Inflammatory Properties

Inflammation is the immune response to an infection or injury. It is normally the first healing step when the skin tissue is damaged. Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, CBD helps treat inflammatory conditions. It means that it helps moderate the immune response, exerting positive effects on contact dermatitis.

Costiniuk et al. (2020) stated that CBDhelps minimize inflammation by exerting its anti-inflammatory qualities on the cells responsible for inflammations. These cells include macrophages. According to research, CBD increases the production of glycine receptors, and as a result, it helps relieve pain linked to inflammation.

MoisturizesDry Skin

Dry skin is one of the major conditions that is complicated to treat. An individual may over-moisturize the skin, preventing it from releasing its natural oils, which worsens the condition.

Maghfour et al. (2021) noted thatCBD oil is packed with moisturizing and hydrating properties that nourish the skin. As a result, it tackles breakouts and rough patches caused by contact dermatitis. Unlike some moisturizing creams, CBD oil does not interfere with sebum oil production. This oil is naturally produced by the sebaceous glands and is responsible for various benefits, such as protecting andhydrating the skin’s surface. CBD oil regulates sebum production since overproduction causes acne and other skin conditions, and underproduction causes dry skin. CBD oil enhances sebum oil production, and as a result, it hydrates dry skin.

Helps the ECS (endocannabinoid system)

The endocannabinoid system is a complexsignalling system responsible for body homeostasis. Besides that,it regulates various primary bodily functions such as pain, appetite and memory. The ECS comprises endocannabinoids, enzymes and cannabinoid receptors. Endocannabinoids have the exact chemical compositions as CBD and other cannabinoids present in the cannabis plant. The ECS can work effectively minus CBD and other cannabinoids. The main purpose of these endocannabinoids is to signal the endocannabinoid system in case of a pending action like minimizing pain and inflammation. CBD does not bind directly to the cannabinoid receptors. Instead, it breaks down the endocannabinoids, and as a result, it exerts its beneficial effects on the skin.

Using CBD Oil for Contact Dermatitis

Before using CBD oil, it is vital to perform a patch test. It helps you know whether you are allergic to the product or not. Once you find out it's safe for use, massage the oil on the affected area. Massaging helps the product absorb quickly. Reapply the product when needed. A point to note is; to avoid applying CBD oil on broken skin.

Always read the manufacturer'sguidelinesand instructions on the product label before use. For beginners, it is recommendedto begin with a small amount. Once you tolerate the product, you may gradually increase the amount until you find relief.

Factors to Consider Before Buying CBD Oil for Contact Dermatitis

Before buying CBD oil for contact dermatitis, there are various things to consider, such as;

Its Potency

CBD oil is available in multiple dosages. Its amount is normally listed in milligrams. Since the food and standard agency has not yet regulated CBD products, there is no standard dosage. Hence, it is vital to begin with, a smaller amount and work slowly until you find your desired relief.

Soothing Ingredients

If the condition causes dry skin, go for a product with soothing and hydrating ingredients.

Irritants

When buying CBD oil, check for its chemical composition, such as fragrances, terpenes and ingredients like nuts that make contact dermatitis worse since they cause allergic reactions. It is best to perform a patch test before using the product. This test helps you know whether you are allergic to its ingredients.

Health Claims

Avoid CBD products with medical claims.

Legality

The Food and Standard Agency only allows CBD products with less than 0.2 per cent THC. So, before choosing any CBD oil, ensure its THC levels do not exceed 0.2 per cent. Purchasing more than 0.2 per cent THC product could earn you jail time.

Summary

Contact dermatitis is a skin condition characterized by an itchy rash, inflammation, pain and blisters. It is caused when an individual is in direct contact with a substance allergic to their skin, such as cosmetics, plants and fragrances. CBD oil has anti-inflammatory, moisturizing and analgesic properties that alleviate contact dermatitis symptoms. CBD oil addresses symptoms like inflammation and pain by working with the skin's cannabinoid receptors that manage the immune system. Even though no scientific evidence supports these claims, CBD oil has shown promising results. Regardingdosage, it is best to begin with a smaller amount. Apart from that, it would help to talk to a dermatologist.

References

Costiniuk, C. T., &Jenabian, M. A. (2020). Acute inflammation and pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 infection: Cannabidiol as a potential anti-inflammatory treatment?. Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 53, 63.

Maghfour, J., Rundle, C. W., Rietcheck, H. R., Dercon, S., Lio, P., Mamo, A., ... & Yardley, H. (2021). Assessing the effects of topical cannabidiol in patients with atopic dermatitis. Dermatology online journal, 27(2).

Mekonnen, T. H., Yenealem, D. G., &Tolosa, B. M. (2019). Self-report occupational-related contact dermatitis: prevalence and risk factors among healthcare workers in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018—a cross-sectional study. Environmental health and preventive medicine, 24(1), 1-9.

Svedman, C., Engfeldt, M., &Malinauskiene, L. (2019). Textile contact dermatitis: how fabrics can induce dermatitis. Current Treatment Options in Allergy, 6(1), 103-111.