What are CBD and CBG Gummies?

There are now more cannabis-based products available in the market than before. You can get it in oils, lotions, pastes, creams, and gummies. CBD and CBG are among the cannabis compounds that have captured the attention of both scientists and consumers. Keep reading to find out more about CBD and CBG gummies.

Cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are the most common compounds of the cannabis plant. The cannabis plant has more than one hundred compounds known as cannabinoids. Cannabigerol (CBG) is a lesser-known cannabinoid of the cannabis plant. Scientists have discovered that CBG and CBD share similar properties and characteristics, although each has unique properties. CBD and CBG are non-psychoactive compounds. Instead, they contain anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. CBG gummies are typically made from full-spectrum CBD oil, meaning that apart from CBG, these gummies contain other cannabinoids from the cannabis plant. CBD gummies are mostly made with broad-spectrum CBD extract. Broad-spectrum CBD contains all compounds of cannabis except THC. There are also CBD gummies made from CBD isolate extract. CBD isolate is the purest form of CBD with no impurities.

What Is CBG?

Nahar et al. (2020) revealed that cannabigerol (CBG) is a naturally-occurring compound of the cannabis plant. The cannabis plant contains more than one hundred compounds known as cannabinoids. CBD, THC, CBG, and other cannabinoids form part of this mighty plant. Compared to CBD and THC, CBG is a lesser-known cannabinoid. It is usually referred to as a minor cannabinoid. This is because CBG is not available in plenty like CBD and THC. most strains contain 1% CBD compared to 20% to 30% CBD or THC. CBG is often referred to as the mother of all cannabinoids.

Burgel et al. (2020) suggested that cannabinoids break down from a precursor of CBG, known as cannabigerol acid (CBGA). CBGA is the acidic form of CBG usually found in young cannabis plants. As the plant grows, it absorbs more heat and UV light. CBGA then breaks down into CBDA and THCA, the acidic precursors of THC and CBD. It also breaks down into other cannabinoids, including CBG, in very small amounts. CBG concentration is, therefore, more abundant in young cannabis plants compared to fully developed plants. Some farmers are now crossbreeding certain plants that can create cannabinoids with relatively higher amounts of CBG. For instance, strains such as White CBG is made up of almost 10% CBG and less than 0.3% THC.

What is CBD?

Cannabidiol (CBD) is also a natural compound of the cannabis plant. CBD is the most popular cannabinoid with a myriad of therapeutic benefits. Unlike its cousin, THC, CBD is non-intoxicating. THC is the main compound that causes psychoactive effects when consumed. Colizzi et al. (2020) noted that CBD provides therapeutic effects without creating any impaired cognitive function or intoxicating effect. CBD also contains anti-inflammatory, antioxidating, and anti-nausea properties. Lowe et al. (2021) revealed that CBG had shown promise in treating various health conditions, including mental health disorders, pain and inflammation, heart diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases, among other health conditions. The Food and Drugs Administration, under a drug known as Epidiolex, has been approved to treat seizures associated with certain severe forms of epilepsy, such as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Dravet syndrome, and tuberous sclerosis syndrome.

The topical application of CBD is also beneficial to your skin health. According to Baswan et al. (2020), CBD has anti-inflammatory and antioxidating effects, which may be effective for various skin conditions such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, and other bacterial infections.

CBG and CBD Gummies

CBG gummies are forms of CBD edibles that contain cannabigerol (CBG). They are usually made using full-spectrum CBD oil, which contains other cannabinoids, terpenes, and other cannabinoids such as CBG. Most CBD gummies are made from broad-spectrum CBD oil. Broad-spectrum CBD contains all compounds of the cannabis plant except THC. CBD gummies can also be made from CBD isolate. CBD isolate is the purest form of CBD extract. It contains CBD as the only compound which has been isolated from all compounds of cannabis, including terpenes and THC.

Benefits of CBG and CBD Gummies

There are many benefits that CBD and CBG offer to humans. Gummies are used to create a sense of calmness and a relaxing experience. They also improve sleep quality and reduce stress and anxiety symptoms. However, you might not immediately feel the effects of taking CBD and CBG gummies. It is worth mentioning that, like any other ingested substance, gummies also undergo the digestion process and metabolism. You will likely feel the effects approximately 30 to 60 minutes after taking them.

CBG and CBD have anti-inflammatory and antioxidating properties. CBD and CBG gummies can therefore be used to improve symptoms associated with chronic pain and reduce inflammation throughout your body. While CBG is good for supporting focus and relieving anxiety, CBD is popularly used for pain and inflammation.

CBD vs. CBG: Which Is Better?

While each compound has unique properties, there's still insufficient information to determine which compound is more effective than the other. The bodies are different and may react to CBD or CBG differently. Determining which one is better is entirely up to you. Stone et al. (2020) showed that CBD has greatly shown promise in controlling seizures while CBG is potential in conditions such as Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Some studies also suggest that CBG could help treat glaucoma, migraines, hypertension, and other health conditions. Many medical experts and cannabis proponents suggest that combined CBD and CBG could provide powerful effects. Learn more about how do cbd gummies work?

Conclusion

The food and drug administration has been approved to treat seizures associated with certain severe forms of epilepsy, such as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Dravet syndrome, and tuberous sclerosis syndrome.

CBD and CBG are both cannabinoids of the cannabis plant. Unlike CBD, CBG is a lesser-known cannabinoid with some unique properties. CBD and CBG gummies are edibles that contain CBD and CBG. CBG gummies are made using full-spectrum CBD oil. CBD gummies are mostly made using broad-spectrum CBD oil. Some CBD gummies may also be made from full-spectrum CBD extract or CBD isolates extract. Generally, CBD and CBG gummies create a sense of calmness and relaxation. They are good for stress and anxiety relief. Determining which gummies are better is entirely up to you since both have unique benefits. Studies indicate that CBG and CBD could produce powerful effects when combined.

References

Baswan, S. M., Klosner, A. E., Glynn, K., Rajgopal, A., Malik, K., Yim, S., & Stern, N. (2020). Therapeutic Potential Of Cannabidiol (Cbd) For Skin Health And Disorders. Clinical, Cosmetic And Investigational Dermatology, 13, 927.

Burgel, L., Hartung, J., Pflugfelder, A., & Graeff-Hönninger, S. (2020). Impact Of Growth Stage And Biomass Fractions On Cannabinoid Content And Yield Of Different Hemp (Cannabis Sativa L.) Genotypes. Agronomy, 10(3), 372.

Colizzi, M., Ruggeri, M., & Bhattacharyya, S. (2020). Unraveling The Intoxicating And Therapeutic Effects Of Cannabis Ingredients On Psychosis And Cognition. Frontiers In Psychology, 11, 833.

Lowe, H., Toyang, N., Steele, B., Bryant, J., & Ngwa, W. (2021). The Endocannabinoid System: A Potential Target For The Treatment Of Various Diseases. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences, 22(17), 9472.

Nahar, L., Guo, M., & Sarker, S. D. (2020). Gas Chromatographic Analysis Of Naturally Occurring Cannabinoids: A Review Of Literature Published During The Past Decade. Phytochemical Analysis, 31(2), 135-146.

Stone, N. L., Murphy, A. J., England, T. J., & O'sullivan, S. E. (2020). A Systematic Review Of Minor Phytocannabinoids With Promising Neuroprotective Potential. British Journal Of Pharmacology, 177(19), 4330-4352.