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  • by Nicola Boulton September 29, 2022 5 min read

    What Is the Difference Between Isolate, Full-Spectrum, and Broad-Spectrum CBD Sweets?

    Considering CBD sweets, you might wonder what the difference is between isolate, full-spectrum, and broad-spectrum CBD. Here's a quick rundown of each type of CBD and its benefits.

    CBD, or cannabidiol, has gained traction recently for its therapeutic benefits. Furthermore, the legalization of hemp increased the sale and production of CBD products, such as gummies, capsules, vapes, topicals, and tinctures. CBD is also popular since it has no psychoactive effects. On the other hand, it relieves pain and inflammation, reduces anxiety and stress, and increases cognitive function. CBD gummies are chewy edibles infused with a precise amount of CBD oil. They are delicious and disguise the earthy taste of CBD oil. Furthermore, they are easily customizable and can be prepared locally. They are classified as either full spectrum, broad-spectrum, or isolated CBD gummies, depending on the cannabinoids and chemical compounds they contain.

    Isolate, Full-Spectrum, or Broad-Spectrum CBD: Which is Best for You?

    CBD Isolate

    According to Martinenghi et al. (2020), CBD isolate is pure CBD that has been separated from other cannabinoids and compounds in the hemp plant. Therefore, it contains zero THC, the psychoactive compound that gets you "high."

    Full-Spectrum CBD

    Marinotti & Sarill (2020) suggested that full-spectrum CBD contains all of the compounds found in the hemp plant, including THC. However, the THC levels are usually less than 0.3%, which is not enough to get you high. Other cannabinoids in full spectrum CBD include CBG (cannabigerol), CBN (cannabinol), and CBC (cannabichromene). Full-spectrum CBD gummies contain other essential compounds, such as terpenes and flavonoids. Terpenes are naturally occurring chemical compounds found in plants and are responsible for their characteristic scent. They reduce pain and inflammation, while flavonoids protect the brain from oxidative damage.

    Broad-Spectrum CBD

    Broad-spectrum CBD is similar to full-spectrum CBD but with one key difference – it contains zero THC. This makes it a great option for people who want the benefits of CBD without any psychoactive effects.

    Which Type of CBD Gummy Should You Choose?

    It depends on your personal preferences and needs. Isolate or broad-spectrum would be your best bet if you're looking for a product that contains zero THC. On the flip side, if you don't mind trace amounts of THC and want to experience the entourage effect (the synergistic effect of all cannabinoids and compounds working together), then full-spectrum CBD would be your best choice.

    The Pros and Cons of Isolate, Full-Spectrum, and Broad-Spectrum CBD

    Here's a look at the pros and cons of each

    Isolate CBD

    Pros

    • Contains no THC.
    • Considered the most potent and purest form of CBD.
    • It will not cause a positive drug test.

    Cons:

    • It may be less effective than full-spectrum or broad-spectrum CBD because it lacks other beneficial compounds.
    • It can be more expensive than full-spectrum or broad-spectrum CBD.

    Full spectrum CBD

    Pros

    • Contains THC (in very small amounts).
    • Contains other beneficial compounds such as other cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids.
    • Thought to be more effective than isolating CBD.
    • It can be less expensive than isolated CBD.

    Cons

    • It will cause a positive drug test (if THC content is high enough).
    • Not available in all states due to strict THC restrictions.

    How CBD Gummies Work

    As mentioned, CBD gummies are ingested via the mouth and processed by the digestive system. Therefore, it takes a while before the effects of CBD gummies are fully dispensed. According to Chye et al. (2019), CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system, which has various receptors, neurotransmitters, and enzymes. Endocannabinoid receptors include CB1 and CB2, which are found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. CBD indirectly binds with the CB2 receptors, which causes the transmission of electric signals that alleviate pain and inflammation. Furthermore, it strengthens the function of anandamide, a neurotransmitter that regulates sleep cycles.

    The Risks of CBD Sweets

    CBD sweets are a type of CBD product growing increasingly popular, especially among people who want to enjoy the benefits of CBD without smoking or vaping. Consumers look for it because of its analgesic, anti-emetic, anxiolytic, anti-inflammatory, and relaxing properties.

    However, you'll need to take in quite a bit of CBD before you start to experience its effects. Otherwise, you won't feel much of anything. Therefore, 15 mg per day is the bare minimum discussed. Certain countries allow hundreds of milligrams of cannabis for medical use per prescription. Take caution; this does not imply excessive CBD consumption is necessary to experience its benefits.

    On the other hand, Vo et al. (2018) suggested that a candy containing 5 milligrams of THC will not cause any psychoactive effects. Additionally, people should be aware of some risks associated with CBD sweets before consuming them. According to Ananth et al. (2018), one of the biggest risks associated with CBD sweets may contain THC. THC is the psychoactive compound in cannabis that gets people high. While CBD does not have any psychoactive effects, it is still possible for it to be contaminated with THC. This is especially true for products not labeled as full-spectrum or broad-spectrum CBD products. If a product only contains CBD isolate, there is no risk of containing THC.

    CBD sweets may contain harmful additives and ingredients. Many manufacturers add artificial flavors, colors, and sweeteners to their CBD products to make them more appealing to consumers. However, these additives can be potentially harmful to your health. Some artificial sweeteners, for example, have been linked to cancer. So, it's important to read any CBD product's label before consuming it, even if it's gummy.

    Conclusion

    It's important to remember that several forms of cannabis are still illegal in many parts of the world, including CBD products. If you want to ingest candies, ensure they are of high quality and that the dose is clearly labeled and appropriate. Several effects and benefits can be sought with high-quality CBD gummies at the appropriate dosages. If you decide to consume CBD sweets, familiarize yourself with the laws of the land first. Overall, CBD sweets can be a great way to enjoy the potential benefits of CBD without smoking or vaping. However, some risks are associated with them that people should be aware of before consuming them, such as drowsiness and nausea. Learn more about how to smoke cbd isolate

    References

    Ananth, P., Reed‐Weston, A., & Wolfe, J. (2018). Medical marijuana in pediatric oncology: A review of the evidence and implications for practice. Pediatric blood & cancer, 65(2), e26826.

    Chye, Y., Christensen, E., Solowij, N., & Yücel, M. (2019). The endocannabinoid system and cannabidiol promise to treat substance use disorders. Frontiers in psychiatry, 10, 63.

    Marinotti, O., & Sarill, M. (2020). Differentiating full-spectrum hemp extracts from CBD isolates Implications for policy, safety, and science. Journal of Dietary Supplements, 17(5), 517-526.

    Martinenghi, L. D., Jønsson, R., Lund, T., & Jenssen, H. (2020). Isolation, purification, and antimicrobial characterization of cannabidiolic acid and cannabidiol from Cannabis sativa L. Biomolecules, 10(6), 900.

    Vo, K. T., Horng, H., Li, K., Ho, R. Y., Wu, A. H., Lynch, K. L., & Smollin, C. G. (2018). Cannabis intoxication case series: the dangers of edibles containing tetrahydrocannabinol. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 71(3), 306-313.

    Nicola Boulton
    Nicola Boulton


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