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  • by Nicola Boulton September 03, 2022 5 min read

    Broad Spectrum CBD Vs. Full Spectrum CBD: Your One-Stop Guide

    Legalizing CBD in the United States led to the manufacturing and production of various CBD products. Companies were seen to produce different types and forms of CBD to accommodate consumers' vast choices and preferences. Individuals use CBD for multiple reasons, as some use it for recreational purposes while others use it for medicinal purposes. This article explains what broad-spectrum CBD is and what full spectrum CBD is, and the differences between the two types.

    CBD is extracted from the cannabis plant and is also called cannabidiol. The plant has been in use since 1940 and used for different purposes. The signing of the farm bill in 2018 led to the legalization of hemp cultivation across the entire united states. It allowed the cultivation and commercial consumption of CBD by various people worldwide. The legalization made it easy for individuals and companies to produce different types of CBD. They include full spectrum, broad spectrum, and isolate CBD. The difference is seen in the CBD's potency level and compound composition. Individuals need to be keen on such aspects to prevent any adverse effects from an overdose of CBD.

    Types of CBD

    Broad Spectrum CBD

    It is a type of CBD that is known to contain all the compounds that an individual can obtain from natural hemp but does not contain THC. Lachenmeieret al (2019) indicated that it is among the newest products of CBD in the market; thus, individuals should expect a wide variation in the quality of products with broad spectrum CBD. The product's rates can be due to the method of extraction used and the ingredients used. Although this type of CBD is processed like CBD isolate, it offers a wide array of cannabinoids, just like full spectrum CBD.

    Full Spectrum CBD

    It is the most unprocessed, pure, and unfiltered type of CBD on the market. As a hemp extract, it contains all the hemp compounds and nutrients, such as essential oils, cannabinoids, and terpenes. When consumed, it offers a holistic approach to CB because of the composition of all the compounds. The FDA regulated the amount of THC that should be contained in the product and should not be more than 0.3%, as the stipulated amount of THC is known not to provide the high feeling associated with THC. With the many compounds, full spectrum CBD is known to provide the entourage effect; the ingredients within the products work synergically to result in a maximum impact. When consumed, it contains the earthy and grassy smell of the hemp plant.

    Isolate CBD

    Isolate CBD is one of the purest CBD products in the market as it is the most processed form of hemp that one can acquire from the market. It is CBD isolated from other compounds found within the hemp till it remains only CBD. CBD isolate is seen to make one feel calm and relaxed when consumed. It is odorless and tasteless and smooth and dense.

    Benefits Of Broad Spectrum

    Low Euphoria Risk

    Leen-Feldner et al. (20121) added that individuals who want to experienceable the beneficial aspects of cannabinoids but without feeling the THC sensitivity can use this type of CBD. Individuals worried about testing positive for a drug test are recommended to use this type of CBD.

    The Entourage Effects

    Individual who wants to experience an entourage effect can benefit from this type of CBD. The therapeutic effect can be obtained only when the compounds within the hemp plant work together synergically.

    Less Processed Than CBD Isolate

    For a broad spectrum to be THC-free, companies process it and make it undergo refinement to remove the THC content within it. Even though it is processed, it is less processed than CBD isolate. Learn more about cbd peanut butter bars

    Benefits Of Full Spectrum CBD

    Entourage Effect

    Rudroff & Sosnoff (2018) commented that individuals could consume full spectrum CBD to feel the entourage effect resulting from its many compounds, including THC. An individual can use this product, but it should not contain more than 0.3% THC levels. The low THC quantity can cause a high effect that individuals associate with cannabis use.

    Whole Plant

    Unlike CBD isolate and broad spectrum, the whole range contains all the compounds a don consumption one can primarily benefit from its composition. It is claimed to have therapeutic effects by various consumers, helping tackle multiple health conditions. Learn more about can cbd make you smarter?

    Difference Between Broad Spectrum And Full Spectrum CBD

    Maayah et al. (2020) noted that the main difference between the two products is the THC content. The broad spectrum does not contain THC levels within its composition, while full spectrum extract CBD contains trace amounts of about 0.3% THC per federal government regulations. The broad spectrum is more processed than the entire spectrum to remove the THC level. The differences aside, both full and broad-spectrum are full of similarities. Both contain all the cannabinoids, a compound within the plant; thus, they are capable of the entourage effect.

    Which Is the Best?

    Each person can choose which type to use between the two products because of different preferences and choices. An individual can opt for the broad spectrum because it is THC free, and one cannot get the intoxicating feeling that comes with THC. Individuals will turn negative with the broad-spectrum product when subjected to a drug test. This type of product can be comfortably used in states with strict rules against THC. It is essential to consider the rules and regulations in different states across the United States to prevent any repercussions with law enforcers. Learn more about benefits of hemp

    How To Chose The Best CBD Products

    For better health and quality products, individuals should be keen on the type of product they choose. It can be through considering products manufactured by a company that provides third-party lab results. Buy products that have disclosed where the hemp is being sourced. For legality, all the products should contain no more than 0.3% THC levels which should be indicated on the certificate of analysis.

    Conclusion

    Broad spectrum CBD and full spectrum CBD have been on the market for a long time and have drastically gained popularity. The significant difference between the two CBD products is the difference in THC composition, as one contains THC while the other does not. They both offer an entourage effect to consumers because of the many compounds. Individuals should be keen when making purchases to prevent any impacts and purchase low-quality CBD products. Users should consult the doctor to avoid cases of overdose and side effects.

    References

    Lachenmeier, D. W., Habel, S., Fischer, B., Herbi, F., Zerbe, Y., Bock, V., ... & Sproll, C. (2019). Are Adverse Effects Of Cannabidiol (CBD) Products Caused By Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) Contamination? F1000Research, 8.

    Leen-Feldner, E. W., Bynion, T. M., Gournay, R., Bonn-Miller, M. O., & Feldner, M. T. (2021). Practical Considerations For Testing The Effects Of Cannabidiol On Human Anxiety. Journal Of Anxiety Disorders, 82, 102429.

    Maayah, Z. H., Takahara, S., Ferdaoussi, M., & Dyck, J. R. (2020). The Molecular Mechanisms Underpin The Physical Benefits Of Full-Spectrum Cannabis Extract In Treating Neuropathic Pain And Inflammation. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis Of Disease, 1866(7), 165771.

    Rudroff, T., & Sosnoff, J. (2018). Cannabidiol To Improve Mobility In People With Multiple Sclerosis. Frontiers In Neurology, 9, 183.

    Nicola Boulton
    Nicola Boulton


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