How CBD Oil Can Treat Parkinson’s Disease

Cannabis is a plant that has been there for years. The cannabis plant has more than 100 cannabinoids, and CBD is one of them. Cannabidiol, commonly known as CBD, is the second most known after THC. CBD is considered the golden specimen since it is associated with diverse potential benefits in the body. For example, pain relief, anti-inflammation, and alleviating anxiety, depression, and stress. CBD has also shown the potential to benefit people with neurological disorders, including Parkinson’s disease (PD). The research is fairly limited, but some studies have shown positive outcomes after using CBD. This article discusses CBD oil and how it helps treat Parkinson's disease.

CBD And Parkinson’s Disease

CBD and its effect on Parkinson’s disease are not researched extensively for the long term since cannabinoid studies began in the past few decades. Therefore, there is a need for further studies on the potential benefits. CBD may positively impact Parkinson’s disease, especially with the non-motor symptoms of depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders.

Parkinson’s disorders are neurological condition that affects the central nervous system and thus may result in distortion or loss of movement. Other characteristics of the disease include stiffness and loss of balance.

CBD affects neurological disorders by interacting with the endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS is connected to other systems in the body for the cardiovascular and immune systems, and thus it is an essential system for the well running of the body.The Endocannabinoid systems contain CB1 and CB2 receptors. CB2 receptors are in the central nervous system, while CB2 is in other body parts, including; the skin and the immune system. According toMartínez-Pinilla (2017), CBD binds with CB1 and CB2 receptors to provide effectiveness and thus does not alter the user's mental state. Unlike THC, which acts on the CB1 receptors alone, resulting in high feelings. CBD can help people with Parkinson’s disease by;

Easing Pain

CBD is widely appreciated for its ability to relieve pain. Urbiet al. (2022) conducted a study on about 22 patients with Parkinson’s disease indicating many experienced reduced pains. The patients were administered CBD and THC. It proved CBD can reduce pain and inflammation, which are some common symptoms of the disorder.

 Psychosis

Another possible complication for people who have Parkinson’s disease is psychosis.It can cause delusions, delirium, and hallucination.  This is among the later stages of the disease, and up to 50% of people with the condition experience it. There isa medication that can be used for Parkinson’s psychosis, but some may experience side effects. People are interested in knowing if CBD can be beneficial. Reviews from patients using CBD for the psychotic symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease indicated a significant reduction in the signs and no adverse side effects. Learn more about how to take cbd oil?

Tremors

Tremors involve uncontrolled movement of muscles, which can result from medications used for the condition. Using medicines may not make it any better. A little study shows that CBD can help ease muscle movement due to its relaxing effect.

Sleep

Sleep is vital for a healthy life; however, health conditions might affect your sleep. for example, pain cannot give you peace. Sleep disruption and poor-quality sleep are common experiences faced by people with Parkinson's. According to Teitelbaum(2019),CBD can help improve sleep quality by targeting the cause of sleep issues, for example, pain or mental disorders such as anxiety, depression, and stress, by relaxing the body and the mind.

Studies indicate that using compounds helps improve patients' quality of life because they will live a life eased with psychiatric symptoms. However, despite the positive reviews, there is a need for more research to support the findings.

Food And Drug Administration (FDA) Status

FDA regulates CBD products in the market, and thus there is only one CBD drug legalized by the body. According to Gray & Whalley(2020),Epidiolex is a CBD drug used for treating two rare forms of epilepsy; Lennox Gas taut Syndrome and Dravet Syndrome. CBD is not approved for treating Parkinson’s disease. However, research conducted in a small group indicates the benefit of using CBD for people with the disease.

Some researchers have found out that CBD can be used to prevent Parkinson’s disease but it will not help once it has started. You should know that people begin to show symptoms of PD when about 60% of the dopamine-receptive neurons found in the brain are damaged. Learn more about which cbd oil is best for diabetics?

How To Use CBD For Parkinson’s Disease

CBD is infused in different products and thus takes various forms, such as;

Oil and tinctures.

 They are liquid and designed to be used through the mouth or sublingually(under the tongue). It can be the best option if taking pills and gummies is difficult. CBD oil and tinctures offer a fast effect because the compound is absorbed directly into the bloodstream.

Topicals.

CBD topicals are designed to be used on the skin surface, for example, creams and lotions. They are good for pain relief and muscle and joint relaxation.

Edibles.

CBD gummies are the popular edibles used however they are found in other forms like beverages and goods. CBD gummies are discrete enough and convenient and thus good for beginners. Although they take longer on the surface because the compound is subjected to a first-pass effect, it delivers the dosage discretely.

Capsules and tablets.

CBD capsules and tablets may delay to kick in; they are good for people with tremors because they are well dosage.

Vapes.

Vaping is the new trend of people taking nicotine. In the same way, CBD can be taken into the body through vaping. It has high bioavailability since the compound is absorbed into the bloodstream in the lungs. Vaping is healthy and safe compared to smoking because the components are not fully burned, as Darabsehet al. (2020) suggested.

Bottom Line

Many neurological diseases affect people, for example, Parkinson’s disease. They affect the person’s general life because of the mental physical and mental impact. There is medication for the condition, but some studies indicate CBD can offer help because it holds some promise for the patients. However, remember, the studies are in small amounts, while some were done on animals. This call for in-depth studies on human. Consult your doctor before infusing any CBD product into your routine since the compound can interact with other medications. Start low and work your way up in the dosage since there is no exact CBD prescription for PD.

References

Darabseh, M. Z., Selfe, J., Morse, C. I., & Degens, H. (2020). Is vaping better than smoking for cardiorespiratory and muscle function? Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine, 15(1).

Gray, R. A., & Whalley, B. J. (2020). The proposed mechanisms of action of CBD in epilepsy. Epileptic Disorders, 22, S10-S15.

Teitelbaum, J. (2019). A hemp oil, CBD, and marijuana primer: powerful pain, insomnia, and anxiety-relieving tools. Altern. Ther. Health Med, 25, 21-23.      

Martínez-Pinilla, E., Varani, K., Reyes-Resina, I., Angelats, E., Vincenzi, F., Ferreiro-Vera, C., ... & Franco, R. (2017). Binding and signaling studies disclose a potential allosteric site for cannabidiol in cannabinoid CB2 receptors—frontiers in pharmacology, 8, 744.

Urbi, B., Corbett, J., Hughes, I., Owusu, M. A., Thorning, S., Broadley, S. A., ... & Heshmat, S. (2022). Effects of cannabis in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Parkinson's Disease, 12(2), 495-508.