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  • by Nicola Boulton September 16, 2022 5 min read

    Why are Terpenes Added to CBD Oil?

    Terpenes are found in most plants and are responsible for the plant's smell. This article highlights everything about terpenes and why they are added to CBD oil. The usage of CBD oil is not required to enjoy the benefits of terpenes.

    Fruits, flowers, vegetables, and herbs are just a few plant types containing terpenes. However, terpenes may be found in high quantities in cannabis plants. There is a certain amount of cannabinoids included with them. Despite this, terpenes don't always appear in CBD products after extraction. To maximize the efficacy of their CBD products, several producers add supplemental terpenes in varying concentrations. It is still possible to consume terpenes while utilizing even the purest forms of CBD, such as distillate. You may be wondering why you need to add terpenes to CBD oil. To learn more about this, keep reading this article.

    Why are Terpenes Added to CBD Oil?

    Explaining Terpenes

    Terpenes are a kind of hydrocarbon chemical discovered in cannabis and other plants. According to Casano et al. (2010), terpenes give certain strains their strong scents, which tend to be the ones most abundant in terpenes. Some of these smells are fruity, some are piney, and others are peppery. This and much more are entirely feasible. They are often linked with cannabis, and with good reason: hundreds of terpene chemicals have been identified in the plant. However, they are present in various plants, and their scent acts as an unexpected kind of protection. Wild plants use terpenes to ward off herbivores by drawing in carnivorous predators that feast on the herbivores' prey. Since marijuana's legalization, discussions on terpenes have increased in frequency and prominence. Terpenes are a focus for growers because of their beneficial effects on taste and aroma, aiding in selling the finished product.

    CBD Oil Terpenes

    Knowing the difference between terpenes and terpenoids is the first step in comprehending their value in CBD oil. Terpenes are organic chemicals found in the cannabis plant's flower or bud. On the other hand, terpenoids are terpenes that have undergone further chemical processing. According to Jin & Chen (2019), terpenoids are produced as a result of the drying and hardening process of a cannabis flower. Terpenes, for instance, are included in full spectrum CBD oil since the complete cannabis plant is utilized in its manufacture.

    On the contrary, CBD isolate will not contain any since it is pure CBD. Many of the plant's natural components, like other cannabinoids and terpenes, are destroyed during processing. Manufacturers have responded by adding terpenoids, which boost CBD's therapeutic benefits. Terpenes have been the subject of much research, and scientists have finally reached a significant conclusion about their characteristics. Terpenes in hemp make cannabinoids (like CBD) more effective than they would be otherwise. This implies that broad-spectrum CBD products might be more helpful in a physiological sense. Further research is needed to fully comprehend CBD's effects and the therapeutic value of terpenes. You should get full spectrum CBD oil if you want the added benefits of a wide variety of natural terpenes.

    Why Should You Include Terpenes in CBD Oil?

    Terpenes play a crucial role in cannabis. Not only may they modify the CBD oil user's experience, but they can also boost the primary cannabinoids' effects. Many consumers prefer CBD oil with terpenes over CBD oil derived from distillates or isolates. For instance, the product's sedative and stress-relieving properties may be improved by including terpenes like linalool and myrcene. According to Lewis Russo & Smith (2018), terpenes, such as limonene and caryophyllene, may help you concentrate better and feel more energized. Examining the terpene profiles in your CBD oil lab reports might help you get the desired results. The entourage effect is another justification for including terpenes in CBD oil.

    What to Look for When Selecting a Terpene-Rich CBD Oil

    While shopping for CBD oil, look for a product that has been certified and has passed through a third-party laboratory testing. You'll have a better idea of whether or not it includes terpenes. The phytocannabinoid profile included on the CA or CoA details the concentrations of CBD, THC, and other cannabinoids and terpenes in the given product. If you want to know whether or not a CBD product is of high quality, check on the CoA. The importance of terpenes in hemp and the essential oils of many other plants is undeniable. The addition of terpenes to a hemp product may increase its effectiveness.

    Exemplification of the Entourage Effect of CBD Oil and Terpenes

    According to Blasco-Benito et al. (2018), the term "entourage effect" describes the synergistic effects of terpenes, cannabinoids, and flavonoids in cannabis. One terpene, limonene, aids in the absorption of another terpinene, while another caryophyllene may interact with cannabinoid receptors directly. This explains why there is such a wide range of effects that may be achieved by consuming cannabis. This is mostly due to the terpenes; however, cannabinoid ratios have an effect. This is also why many people choose full-spectrum CBD oil over CBD isolate.

    Terpenes in CBD Oil: Some Tips to Use When Buying

    The terpene profile should be included on the product's label or certificate of analysis (COA). CBD oil's terpene content declines with time, so use it as soon as possible. Oils made recently should be purchased. High heat might destroy valuable terpenes in your oil, so try not to do that. To keep the terpenes intact, you should avoid heating the infusion. Also, record how your body responds to each terpene profile so you can choose the one that serves you best.

    Conclusion

    Terpenes are added to CBD oil by certain manufacturers for a purpose; as you can see, they play an important role. Terpenes not only affect CBD's impact profile but also boost the effects of the main and minor cannabinoids in the plant. Terpenes can help make the final product smell and taste better. Look for terpenes while you purchase CBD. Be sure to choose non-invasively extracted full-spectrum oils the next time you're in the market for a product. Learn more about can cbd oil help with eye inflammation?

    References

    Casano, S., Grassi, G., Martini, V., & Michelozzi, M. (2010, August). Variations in terpene profiles of different strains of Cannabis sativa L. In XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): A New Look at Medicinal and 925 (pp. 115-121).

    Jin, D., Jin, S., & Chen, J. (2019). Cannabis indoor growing conditions, management practices, and post-harvest treatment: a review. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 10(06), 925.

    Lewis, M. A., Russo, E. B., & Smith, K. M. (2018). Pharmacological foundations of cannabis chemovars. Planta medica, 84(04), 225-233.

    Blasco-Benito, S., Seijo-Vila, M., Caro-Villalobos, M., Tundidor, I., Andradas, C., García-Taboada, E., ... & Sánchez, C. (2018). Appraising the “entourage effect”: Antitumor action of a pure cannabinoid versus a botanical drug preparation in preclinical models of breast cancer. Biochemical pharmacology, 157, 285-293.

    Nicola Boulton
    Nicola Boulton


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