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  • by Nicola Boulton August 17, 2022 5 min read

    Is CBD Oil Addictive?

    What is CBD oil? What is the addiction to CBD oil? Some people can get addicted to CBD products. Herein is about CBD oil addiction, including; feeling pleasure, habits, and interaction of CBD and the body.

    You may be wondering whether it is possible to get addicted to CBD, given that marijuana may be addictive, especially when taken in large amounts. Cannabidiol, or CBD, is only one of several cannabinoid chemicals. CBD-containing products such as chewable supplements, post-workout smoothies, and even CBD-infused pillows have sprung onto the market. The widespread talk about CBD's supposed benefits for mental health is one reason for the compound's meteoric rise in popularity. Yet, others may be hesitant to try them out for fear that CBD, like cannabis, might become addictive.

    Is CBD Oil Addictive?

    What Is Addiction?

    Drug addiction is characterized as a persistent desire to consume despite harmful effects. Substances that cause dependence and addiction alter how the brain processes pleasure, frequently necessitating continued use to prevent unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Furthermore, it is uncommon for individuals to need increasing doses of medication to maintain the same euphoria they experienced at first. Addiction is explained in detail below.

    Feelings of Pleasure

    According to Volkow (2010), substances like coffee, nicotine, or drugs like amphetamine interact with the brain, producing a burst of euphoric feelings. The nucleus accumbens, a part of the hypothalamus that regulates addictive behaviors, experiences a progressive rise in dopamine due to the abrupt input of dopamine. The likelihood of being hooked on CBD oil depends on strength, consistency, and rate of dopamine accumulation. One may alter dopamine response depending on the administration route (intravenously, orally, or inhalational).

    Acquired Habits

    Several conditions might lead to dependency. Many professionals believe there is a deeper picture at play, one that may be the consequence of taught habits that lead addicts to repeatedly seek out drugs of abuse. Dopamine has a role in initiating and reinforcing positive emotions, although what happens before this rush is much more important. Most explanations for addiction center on the brain's ability to learn to expect certain rewards. Dopamine and glutamate, two crucial neurotransmitters, work together in the brain to link certain behaviors to positive emotional states.

    Overexposure to Some Substances

    Brain regions like the frontal cortex and the nucleus accumbens may develop a tolerance to the active components of addictive drugs if consumption continues for an extended period. Constant usage of an addictive drug causes the user's reward system to become desensitized to its effects. Gradually increasing one's tolerance to a drug or other chemical works this way. Drug tolerance is particularly risky when it comes to opioids and other strong drugs because of the increased likelihood of fatal overdose. Quitters from an addiction to CBD oils risk experiencing potentially fatal withdrawal symptoms such as tremors, discomfort in the bones and muscles, a pounding headache, nausea, vomiting, and sadness.

    Is CBD Addictive

    The highness associated with marijuana is caused by tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), a psychoactive chemical found in cannabis. According to Dietrich & McDaniel (2004), when ingested, THC is carried by the circulation to the brain, where it binds to endocannabinoid receptors in regions of the brain responsible for sensations of pleasure, motor control, memory, and cognition. Cannabidiol (CBD) interacts with the endocannabinoid system as THC does; however, CBD does not provide the same intoxication effects. According to Millar et al.(2019), dosages between 600 mg and 1,500 mg of CBD oil are well tolerated and have a favorable safety profile. CBD does not have the same intoxicating effects as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol). While regular marijuana usage has been linked to dependency, CBD has not yet shown to have similar effects in studies. CBD shows no signs of inducing misuse or dependency. Cannabinoids, including THC, are fascinating because they do not cause physical dependence. According to Bonn-Miller et al.(2014), only 9% of regular marijuana users develop problematic patterns of use that could lead to abuse. Due to the addictive nature of THC, it is crucial to differentiate between CBD oils. A user may obtain CBD from either hemp or marijuana. Compare the two forms of CBD oil available.

    Marijuana-Derived CBD, in Contrast To CBD From Hemp

    Hemp and marijuana are members of the Cannabis sativa family of plants, although the chemical profiles and ratios of cannabidiol (CBD) to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in each plant are distinctive. CBD oils made from marijuana strains, CBD-rich ones, will be considered a greater level of THC than a hemp-derived product because of the plant's large quantities of THC. Commonly, hemp plants have less than 0.3% THC and more than 1% CBD. Since CBD oils made from hemp contain so little THC, they are not addictive. Since they are lawful on a federal level, CBD oils are widely available online and in retail outlets, including dispensaries, vape shops, wellness centers, and certain big pharmacies. CBD extracted from marijuana is only permitted in a few states. CBD oil requires a medical marijuana prescription in states with legal medicinal marijuana. In contrast, if you are fortunate enough to reside in a state that has allowed recreational usage, you may stroll into a shop and purchase it, provided that you are at least 21 years old.

    Interaction of CBD and The Body

    CBD interacts with the human endocannabinoid system (ECS). These receptors provide information to the brain. Endocannabinoid signaling affects many of your organs and systems. Therefore, the ECS can maintain chemical balance throughout the body. CBD promotes homeostasis in several ways. CBD has over 65 molecular targets, which explains its versatility in maintaining human health. CBD's ECS interaction affects 5-HT1A receptors. Serotonin regulates mood. It boosts happiness and relaxation. CBD blocks 5-HT1A receptors. It inhibits serotonin reuptake in the brain to improve its usage. CBD blocks pain by attaching it to TRPV1 receptors. CBD may affect PPAR-gamma, which controls fatty acid storage and glucose metabolism. All these connections seem to ease withdrawal symptoms and reduce addiction risk. One last thing before we discuss CBD's advantages for addicts.

    Conclusion

    Preliminary research suggests that cannabidiol (CBD) is not addictive, although this doesn't indicate that it's the best choice for everyone. Avoid using CBD oil occasionally to avoid addiction. Consider the correct dosage of CBD oil to be used when taking it. Consult your physician before beginning a CBD regimen. However, if you are taking any other drugs, please inform your doctor so that you may avoid any negative drug interactions. Be aware of potential adverse reactions, and don't exceed your doctor's recommended dosage. A reaction such as dizziness, vomiting, and fatigue may occur when trying to quit using CBD oils. Follow instructions when using CBD oil.

    References

    Bonn-Miller, M. O., Boden, M. T., Bucossi, M. M., & Babson, K. A. (2014). Self-Reported Cannabis Use Characteristics, Patterns, And Helpfulness Among Medical Cannabis Users. The American Journal Of Drug And Alcohol Abuse, 40(1), 23-30.

    Dietrich, A., & Mcdaniel, W. F. (2004). Endocannabinoids And Exercise. British Journal Of Sports Medicine, 38(5), 536-541.

    Millar, S. A., Stone, N. L., Bellman, Z. D., Yates, A. S., England, T. J., & O'Sullivan, S. E. (2019). A Systematic Review Of Cannabidiol Dosing In Clinical Populations. British Journal Of Clinical Pharmacology, 85(9), 1888-1900.

       Volkow, N. D. (2010). Drugs, brains, and behavior: The science of addiction. Retrieved on March 23(2011), 255-169.

    Nicola Boulton
    Nicola Boulton


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