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  • by Nicola Boulton September 14, 2022 5 min read

    Does CBD Oil Tighten Skin?

    Cannabidiol (CBD) oil is derived from cannabis plants. Most reputable manufacturers extract CBD oil from the hemp plant, a CBD-dense cannabis strain. Reduced collagen production, skin dryness, and lifestyle choices trigger skin creases, wrinkles, and fine lines. Cannabidiol interacts with the human endocannabinoid system to promote skin health.

    Cannabidiol (CBD) oil is derived from cannabis plants. Most reputable manufacturers extract CBD oil from the hemp plant, a CBD-dense cannabis strain. Regular skin care routines have significant impacts on human skin. For instance, cannabidiol oils, creams, and serums hydrate your skin and revitalize its appearance. Although cannabidiol oils are administered orally, enthusiasts apply them to their faces topically. They promote skin appearance and induce essential ingredients into human skin for additional benefits. For example, it controls skin dryness, blemishes, and irritation types rather than tightening. However, consumers should choose the appropriate cannabidiol topical product for the intended results. This guide investigates whether cannabidiol oil tightens human skin.

    Does CBD Oil Tighten Skin?

    What Triggers Creases, Wrinkles, and Fine Lines?

    Skin aging results from;

    Reduced Collagen Production

    Collagen is a compound that promotes skin elasticity and plumps the skin. Collagen production reduces as people age. Human skin sags when it begins to lose elasticity, resulting in significant visible skin lines.

    Skin Dryness

    The skin becomes dryer and thinner as it becomes older. Such skins develop wrinkles more than fresh ones, which have sufficient moisture.

    Environmental Toxins' Exposure

    Typically, contaminated air can trigger wrinkles and fine lines.

    Sun Damage

    Sun's ultraviolet rays are potential environmental triggers of aging signs. Therefore, individuals should wear sunscreen regularly to minimize sun exposure. Additionally, people should consult dermatologists if certain skin problems arise.

    Lifestyle Choices

    Individual lifestyle preferences determine skin quality. For instance, consuming poor diets, alcohol, and smoking contribute to poor health and skin aging. Contrastingly, protecting direct skin exposure to sun rays, controlling alcohol consumption, and ingesting a balanced diet improve skin health and general body wellness. Red or dry skin makes the victim uncomfortable, although aging signs are a hallmark of one's life and honor.

    Skin and Aging

    The skin has numerous essential roles besides occupying the largest human body parts. According to Meesters et al. (2018), the skin prevents pathogens and environmental challenges, synthesizes multiple hormones, and controls body temperature. Human skin constitutes three main layers; epidermis, dermis, and collagen. This layer offers protection against external aggressors and is further categorized into five sub-layers. Thinner cells and keratinocytes are regularly replenished. The dermis, the second layer, has elastin, collagen, skin health proteins, hair follicles, connective tissue, sweat glands, and oil glands. Collagen, an essential protein, provides important tissue integrity, whereas elastin keeps the skin elasticity.

    The aging process begins in the cells since arbitrary molecular destruction gradually accumulates with time. The antioxidants and inherent defense mechanisms generated in the human body can restore such damage. Nevertheless, the efficiency of this restoration strategy decrease with age. Several external and internal factors are linked with the aging process. According to Iakovou & Kourti (2022), stress and environmental pollution are exogenous or external factors that escalate wrinkle development, skin sagging, and aging. Certain treatments and medications, including chemotherapy and radiation, weaken the cells' repair system. The unrepaired destruction experienced in molecules that occur gradually and randomly relates to the aging process. Such processes trigger cellular defects besides tissue dysfunction linked to age-associated degenerative ailments like Alzheimer's. Diverse body molecular components vulnerable to such mutilation include proteins, lipids, organelles, and DNA. Molecular damages emanate from;

    • Inherent ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species)
    • External factors include physical inactivity, smoking, stress, genetics, wrong diet, radiation and ultraviolet rays, and environmental toxins.

    A de-escalation of collagen production characterizes aged skin. Ultraviolet photodamage may trigger such effects resulting in further collagen decrease besides destroying the present collagen. Collagen destruction is associated with undesirable aging consequences, including wrinkles, fine lines, crow's feet, creases, and sagging skin. The skin loses elasticity and firmness when collagen production reduces. Hyaluronic acid (HCA), a hydrophilic substance in the skin's dermal layers, sustains skin integrity. The acid helps to uphold its volume and plump up skin since it can hold a significant amount of water.

    How Cannabidiol Prevents Wrinkles and Tone Skin

    Humans have an endocannabinoid system that controls psychological functions like immunity, digestion, pain sensation, energy, mood, and sleep. This system constitutes two strains of the endocannabinoid system, including 2-arachidonoylglyerol and anandamide. Besides, it has cannabinoid receptors, including CB2 and CB1. Endocannabinoids are receptors that interact with cannabinoid neurotransmitters, and the specific impacts they cause depend on the receptor's location. For instance, CB1 neurotransmitters reside in the human brain, whereas gastrointestinal and immune systems contain CB2 receptors. Endocannabinoids interact with the brain's CB1 receptors, which enhances pain relief, whereas others could attach to CB2 neurotransmitters in immune system cells, thus prompting an immune reaction. Cannabidiol compound shows positive effects on the human endocannabinoid system. It interacts with CB2 and CB1 receptors indirectly while inhibiting endocannabinoid metabolism. According to di Giacomo et al. (2020), cannabidiol is more potent and protective than natural antioxidants like alpha-tocopherol and vitamin C. Also, it displays antioxidant characteristics that inhibit cell death at submicromolar levels. Scientists investigated the topical CBD's efficacy, like pain alleviation roll-on and sprayed in treating fractures. The results showed topical cannabidiol products hasten fracture recovery by accelerating collagen synthesis. Cannabidiol-infused anti-aging facial creams, eye serums, and facial creams improve collagen synthesis while combating reactive oxygen agent-induced destruction. The skin becomes smooth after alleviating fine lines, crevices, and wrinkles. The skin epidermis layer constitutes melanocytes, a specialized cell variety that generates melanin pigments. Although melanin gives human skin its color, it shows defensive effects by inhibiting external damage from pollutants and ultraviolet rays. Excessive interaction with environmental toxins and UV rays cause premature aging alongside sunburns and skin sensitivity. According to Vanhaelewyn et al. (2020), cannabidiol averts UV rays and photodamage effects that cause skin sagging and laxity.

    Conclusion

    Cannabidiol oil is derived from the hemp plant, a cannabidiol-rich cannabis variant. Most consumers take this product orally, but others prefer topical application. Reduced collagen production, skin dryness, environmental toxins exposure, sun damage, and lifestyle choices trigger skin creases, wrinkles, and fine lines. Collagen production de-escalates with aging, which causes skin sagging. Also, consuming poor diets, alcohol, and smoking contribute to poor health and skin aging. The human body contains an endocannabinoid system that controls psychological functions like immunity, digestion, pain sensation, energy, mood, and sleep. The cannabidiol interacts with this system to restore the body to homeostasis. Anti-oxidative properties maintain original skin elasticity by fighting external skin aggressors.

    References

    di Giacomo, V., Chiavaroli, A., Recinella, L., Orlando, G., Cataldi, A., Rapino, M., ... & Ferrante, C. (2020). Antioxidant and neuroprotective effects induced by cannabidiol and cannabigerol in rat CTX-TNA2 astrocytes and isolated cortexes. International journal of molecular sciences, 21(10), 3575.

    Iakovou, & Kourti (2022). A Comprehensive Overview of the Complex Role of Oxidative Stress in Aging, The Contributing Environmental Stressors, and Emerging Antioxidant Therapeutic Interventions. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 14.

    Meesters, den Bosch-Meevissen, Weijzen, Buurman, Losen, & Peters (2018). The effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on wound healing: a preliminary study. Journal of behavioral medicine, 41(3), 385-397.

    Vanhaelewyn, Van Der Straeten, De Coninck, & Vandenbussche, (2020). Ultraviolet radiation from a plant perspective: The plant-microorganism context. Frontiers in plant science, 1984.

    Nicola Boulton
    Nicola Boulton


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