Different Types of CBD Oil Products - Know What Are They?

CBD products are widely gaining traction due to their overall wellness benefits. The most common types of CBD oils are full-spectrum, CBD isolates, and Broad Spectrum oils. These 3 main forms of CBD can be available in varying forms like oils, tinctures, lotions, creams, and edibles such as gummies.

Most CBD consumers report the benefits that come from taking CBD oil supplements. However, many fail to distinguish the CBD oil products they use. The terms broad-spectrum, full-spectrum, and CBD isolates might confuse the user, negatively impacting their purchasing decisions. Knowing what type to use is essential to help you get the most out of any CBD product. Herein we discuss the 3 different types of CBD and other important details all users need to know.

What Is CBD Oil?

Cannabidiol or CBD is an extract of hemp, marijuana, or sativa plants widely used for treatment, remedies, or fun purposes. CBD has less than 0.3% of THC compounds implying they have no high, intoxicating, or psychoactive effects. The low THC levels in CBD make it a legal product explaining the increase in consumption. CBD oils come in varying forms to meet all the user preferences, as explained further in this blog.

CBD oils work by binding with the endocannabinoid receptors to enhance the activity of the circadian rhythm. The endocannabinoid system is a part of the central nervous system that interacts with hemp or CBD products to deliver the claimed benefits. CBD oil can have numerous impacts on your body, including bettering your sleep cycles or overall quality, improving anxiety symptoms, calming, relaxing the body, relieving pain, and easing chronic inflammation.   

Types of CBD Oil

Full-Spectrum CBD Oil

CBD oil that is considered full-spectrum usually means the hemp extract is packed with dense compounds apart from CBD like terpenes and some traces of THC molecules. Full-spectrum CBD oil is less refined and associated with an entourage effect. The theory behind this effect is that taking full-spectrum CBD oil can boost efficiency as the cannabinoid compounds work together.

The terpenes in full-spectrum CBD are responsible for the natural scent and combine with the flavonoids to deliver more intense therapeutic effects. Maayah et al. (2020) confirmed that this type suits you best for CBD oils with a natural earth flavor and other cannabinoids.

Broad Spectrum CBD Oil

Ferrarini et al. (2021) noted that CBD oil is packed with similar compounds as those in full-spectrum. However, this oil type lacks traces of THC as it's passed through an extra manufacturing process that eliminates almost all the THC compounds. Not all Broad Spectrum CBD oils are free from THC; hence they cannot be classified as THC free. The terpenes and flavonoids in broad spectrum oil can function together to enhance the therapeutic effects on users. Broads-spectrum is fit for consumers looking for oils that have an entourage effect without experiencing intoxicating effects.

CBD Isolate

The most purified type of CBD oil available on the market. CBD isolates undergo numerous processes to eliminate all the plant materials and other cannabinoids in hemp plants except CBD. In simple words, CBD isolates are loaded only with CBD compounds, which are highly potent and the purest type. Marinotti et al. (2020) concluded that most CBD isolates could have a potency level of 90 to 99%, depending on the method used to process it. CBD isolates provide faster therapeutic effects and are more effective due to their high concentration. The isolates can be used to make different CBD supplements for users who enjoy high-quality products. They can be used in lotions, edibles, or concentrations such as CBD shatter, wax, and crumble.

For those in need of CBD oils that have no THC traces, or any other extra Cannabidiol, CBD isolate is the best option. They have no psychoactive effects and cannot make you fail a drug test. Most isolates are scentless and flavorless, ideal for people who hate the natural hemp plant. You can also shop for products with added flavors to please your taste buds.

What Type of CBD Oil Should I Choose?

With countless CBD products in the market that contain different oil types and a lack of extensive research to back which oil is the best, the kind of oil hugely depends on individual preferences. Other factors such as individual intentions, lifestyle, age, or body can aid in determining what to pick. For instance, people who engage in sports activities or don't need to fail a drug test at work can opt for refined oils such as CBD isolates. This applies to consumers who need high potent oils. For those who enjoy the earthy flavor, entourage, and THC effects, go for full-spectrum CBD oil.

Trying all three types can make knowing what works for you easier. Ensure you mind your dosage too.

Ways to Consume CBD Oils

Borodovsky et al. (2017) stated that the method to intake CBD oil products depends on the supplement. Most CBD oils are consumed by ingestion, vaping, applying topically, smoking, or sublingually. Here are some forms of CBD oils and how to consume them;

Edibles

CBD oils can be infused to make edibles such as gummies, cookies, or food and drinks. Edibles are orally ingested; the effects take longer to be felt as they must be digested before being released into the blood. This lowers the potency of the Cannabinoids.

Oils or Tinctures

They are administered sublingually, where you place a few drops underneath the tongue. The sublingual application can deliver quick hits as the cannabinoids are easily absorbed in the bloodstream. However, you might be at risk of overdosing when using oils and tinctures as you need to monitor your intake using the dropper.

Capsules or Pills

An easy way of monitoring the dosage is as most capsules or pills come with fixed CBD oil amounts. Capsules are consumed orally, meaning it can take longer before the effects kick in.

Smokes or Vapes

Vaping or smoking CBD oils is one of the fastest ways to reap the therapeutic effects. Inhaling CBD oils, whether in CBD vapes, smoke flowers, or pre-filled cartridges, releases the CBD in the bloodstream directly, enhancing the onset of the effects.

Topicals

CBD topicals like lotions, serums, ointments, and creams are applied on the external body parts to aid in treating skin conditions and relieving anxiety or insomnia symptoms.

The Bottom Line

Three main forms of CBD oils are categorized based on each product's cannabinoids and other compounds. The type of oil you choose highly depends on the consumption method you want, intentions, and other personal preferences. All the oils are safe to use and available in different forms; the choice is yours now to know what to purchase next. Learn more about does cbd oil work for gout?

References

Borodovsky, J. T., Lee, D. C., Crosier, B. S., Gabrielli, J. L., Sargent, J. D., & Budney, A. J. (2017). US Cannabis Legalization And Use Of Vaping And Edible Products Among Youth. Drug And Alcohol Dependence, 177, 299-306.

De Assis, P. M., Ferrarini, E. G., Baldasso, G. M., Paes, R. S., Gouvêa, M. C., Segundo, C. E. N., ... & Raposo, N. R. B. (2021). Broad-Spectrum Cannabis Oil Alleviates Behavioral Symptoms Associated With Stress-Related Anxiety And Depression In Mice. Pharmaceutical Sciences, 28(2), 239-250.

Maayah, Z. H., Takahara, S., Ferdaoussi, M., & Dyck, J. R. (2020). The Molecular Mechanisms Underpin The Biological Benefits Of Full-Spectrum Cannabis Extract In The Treatment Of Neuropathic Pain And Inflammation. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis Of Disease, 1866(7), 165771.

Marinotti, O., & Sarill, M. (2020). Differentiating Full-Spectrum Hemp Extracts From CBD Isolates: Implications For Policy, Safety And Science. Journal Of Dietary Supplements, 17(5), 517-526.